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硫酸和氢氧化钠恰好完全反应,反应后溶液中溶质的质量分数为10%,此溶液中钠离子和水分子的个数比为
题目内容:
硫酸和氢氧化钠恰好完全反应,反应后溶液中溶质的质量分数为10%,此溶液中钠离子和水分子的个数比为优质解答
设溶液的质量为ag,则:
m(Na2SO4) = 10% * ag = 0.1ag
n(Na2SO4) = 0.1ag / 142g/mol
m(H2O) = ag - 0.1ag = 0.9ag
n(H2O) = 0.9ag / 18g/mol
N(Na+) :N(H2O) = 2n(Na2SO4) :n(H2O) = ( 2* 0.1ag/142g/mol) :( 0.9ag / 18g/mol)
= 2:71
优质解答
m(Na2SO4) = 10% * ag = 0.1ag
n(Na2SO4) = 0.1ag / 142g/mol
m(H2O) = ag - 0.1ag = 0.9ag
n(H2O) = 0.9ag / 18g/mol
N(Na+) :N(H2O) = 2n(Na2SO4) :n(H2O) = ( 2* 0.1ag/142g/mol) :( 0.9ag / 18g/mol)
= 2:71
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