题目内容：

Children in kindergarten are learning social skills. For this reason, it’s important to tell the children what will make them become good citizens when they grow up. It’s up to parents, teachers and all others involved with a kid to teach these skills.

Teaching kids to pick up things by themselves is a good way to teach them not to throw things on the ground. For example, if a class has to make paper cutouts (剪下的图样), after cutting, have the children pick up the wastepaper and place it in the wastebasket.

The golden rule of good citizenship should be taught at this age. The rule is “One should treat others as one would like others to treat oneself”. Teachers should ask their students how they want to be treated. There are many answers, such as not being treated in bad manners. The teacher should explain that others don’t like to be scared, so you should not scare others either.

Following the laws is good citizenship. Proper games can be played in the classroom. Games have rules, and all students in the class should follow the rules of the games. If a child doesn’t want to follow, it is up to the teacher to explain them to the child. Teaching children about following rules should help them understand the need to obey the law when they become adults.

 

【写作内容】

1． 以约30个词概括这篇短文的内容要点；

2． 不少城市在创建文明城市。请以约120个词谈我们如何成为文明市民。

内容包括：

（1） 你认为文明市民 (a civilized citizen) 应具备什么素质，列举两三种文明行为；

（2） 作为中学生，谈谈你应如何从小事做起，为创建文明城市作贡献。

 

【写作要求】

1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

 

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。