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Our emotions can vary considerably depending on many factors, including our health, wealth, relation...
题目内容:
Our emotions can vary considerably depending on many factors, including our health, wealth, relationships and where we live. But sometimes we need to take a step back and think about what happiness really means and how we can find it.
Maybe we should take a leaf out of Finland's book — last year the UN's World Happiness Report found the country to be the happiest place on earth. The report looked at "subjective well-being". That's how happy people feel they are and why — based on factors such as economic strength, social support, life expectancy, freedom of choice and generosity.
Research has also suggested that while personal feelings of pleasure are the accepted definition of happiness in Western cultures, East Asian cultures tend to see happiness as social harmony, and in some parts of Africa and India it's more about shared experiences and family.
Author Helen Russell has been looking at the positive characteristics of a country's population to see what makes them happy and found Japan to be one of the most content. She said this was due to their concept of wabi-sabi —"This traditional Japanese concept around celebrating imperfection... it's this idea that there is a beauty in ageing, it's to be celebrated rather than trying to disguise it." So, basically, we should be happy with who we are and rejoice in our faults and individuality.
But if you're feeling down in the dumps because your home country doesn't have a happiness concept to follow, consider some self-help ideas which include being virtuous, finding something to be passionate about, enjoying the here and now and being altruistic — helping others. However, our pursuit of happiness could make us miserable as we try to meet society's expectations and goals, making us anxious and stressed. Also, having too little experience of negative emotions can make us less adept (熟练的)at facing new challenges.
1.What is happiness in East Asian cultures?
A.Personal pleasure. B.Harmony of society.
C.Subjective well-being. D.Shared experiences and family.
2.What does the underlined word "rejoice" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Be restless. B.Be tolerant.
C.Be delighted. D.Be ashamed.
3.What is the author's advice in the last paragraph?
A.Setting up a happiness concept of your home country.
B.Giving others in need a helping hand unselfishly.
C.Thinking twice about accepting new challenges.
D.Sticking to meeting society's expectations.
4.What is this text most likely from?
A.A diary. B.A guidebook.
C.A novel. D.A magazine.
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