题目内容：

Kung fu is one of a number of Chinese martial arts designed to improve the body and the mind. It is perhaps one of the most widely known martial arts, because many films include its techniques. There are hundreds of styles taught all over the world, although they can be loosely divided into two camps: Shaolin style kung fu, and other techniques, some of which have a history that outdates the Shaolin order.

Shaolin kung fix has its origins in the fifth century. Like some other martial arts, it began in religious temples, where the monks sought a mind and body discipline (训练方法). In addition to the fighting style, it also includes mental exercises and religious practices designed to balance the whole body.

Shaolin temples resembled universities, integrating a wide range of subjects of study. Therefore, traditional Shaolin styles such as Wing Chun, Crane, Praying Mantis, and Hung Gar took knowledge from fields outside martial arts, such as the healing arts and meditation. Supporters for Shaolin styles believe that they are more rounded martial arts styles, and that learners will benefit from them on a whole body level.

Other fighting styles, some of which predate the Shaolin style, are also lumped under the kung fu umbrella. They include Pa-Kua, Eagle Claw, and Eight Drunken Immortals styles. These disciplines are not considered to be Shaolin style because they did not originate in temples and are focused primarily on fighting techniques.

Whether Shaolin or otherwise, kung fu is characterized by self defense strategies that turn the energy of an attacker against him or her. Although the techniques may vary, most styles teach throws, kicks, punches, and the use of weapons. In addition to the physical discipline, most place a great importance on respect, honor, and living a balanced life.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A. The reason why kung fu is important.

B. The different styles of Shaolin kung fu.

C. The functions and branches of kung fu.

D. The differences between Shaolin style and others.

2.We can learn from the first paragraph that kung fu       .

A. is good for people physically and mentally

B. has the longest history in Shaolin temples

C. is something that are taught in many films

D. has only two important styles left at present

3.Which of the following is true about Shaolin kung fu according to the text?

A. Shaolin kung fu was invented earlier than other styles.

B. Some Shaolin styles are connected with healing arts.

C. Wing Chun is not included in Shaolin Style kung fu,

D. Pa-Kua and Eagle Claw are under Shaolin Style umbrella.

4.What do most styles of kung fu have in common?

A. They all began in religious temples in China.

B. They teach physical skills instead of use of weapons.

C. They focus on attacking the enemy first with your energy.

D. They require learners to be respectful and honor themselves.