题目内容：

语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。

Which is better, writing or typing？These days, many college students have given up   1. (take) class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptops（手提电脑） 2.    they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has3.     (show) that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.

In this research, students were asked to listen 4.    a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The 5.       (other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in 6.        (remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (需要理解的) questions.

Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 7.     it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don’t understand. They are able  8.        (write) down the main points. “This leads to a 9._______ (deep) understanding,” say the scientists.

However, the students typing notes on a laptop 10._______ (usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type        really thinking about what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription(抄录),” say the scientists.

So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand！